Disability and Its Everyday Use Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Disability and Its Everyday Use - Dissertation Example Disability is considered as a curse or a characteristic of poverty in some third world countries, but it is treated as a normal medical condition in some First the World countries. Bangladesh is also another developing country with serious cases of disability and poverty. The country records one of the highest levels of disability rates in the world. 16% of the country’s population has disabilities (Mitra et al, 2011). The highest percentage of people with disabilities in Bangladesh is made up of women (23% compared to 10% for men). Disability prevalence is higher in poor countries than in rich countries. People with disabilities in Zimbabwe, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso also have a lower level of educational attainment and low employment rates (Eide & Ingstad, 2011). Disability is considered a curse or a characteristic of poverty in some third world countries, but it is treated as a normal medical condition in some First World countries. Bangladesh is also another developing c ountry with serious cases of disability and poverty. The country records one of the highest levels of disability rates in the world. 16% of the country’s population has disabilities (Mitra et al, 2011). The highest percentage of people with disabilities in Bangladesh is made up of women (23% compared to 10% for men). Disability prevalence is higher in poor countries than in rich countries. People with disabilities in Zimbabwe, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso also have a lower level of educational attainment and low employment rates (Eide & Ingstad, 2011). Disability affects millions of families in third world countries. About 650 million people around the world currently live with the disability, amounting to around 10% of the world’s total population (Mitra et al, 2011). Around 80 percent of the total number of people with a disability lives in third world countries. Disability is more common in poor communities than rich communities (Eide & Ingstad, 2011). While the tota l population of people with disability is only 10 percent of the world’s total population, the percentage is 20 percent among the world’s poorest communities. Developed or industrialized countries have adopted laws and practices to protect the rights of people with disability. For example, U.S.A. has anti-discrimination laws which allow people with disabilities to have access to work. The U.S.A. also has a large number of people with disabilities who own small businesses. Some companies in the United States and other developed countries also have disability management programs in the workplace. Furthermore, disability benefits and insurance programs are provided by employers in U.S.A as required by the law. However, U.S.A. still records a large number of people with disabilities without work. Employers argue that people with disabilities are not able to perform the required tasks effectively.